![]() ![]() The iconography of the skull became a centerpiece for the holiday with the influence of the Mexican artist José Guadalupe Posada’s artwork. The skull can be made of clay, wood, perforated paper, sugar, or papier-máché. ![]() A common decoration is the skull, or calvera. To celebrate the love one’s spiritual arrival, families will make decorations and offerings to the visiting spirits. Instead, the holiday recognizes that death is a natural experience and should not be feared. Día de los Muertos avoids a sorrowful look at the death. This is done by holding parties, making the deceased’s favorite meals and drinks, as well as participate in the activities that were loved by the passed individual. The festivities encourage families who lost a loved one to celebrate their lives. Passed loved ones can enter the living world and be with their families during this time. The events of Día de los Muertos, which occurs annually on October 31 st – November 2 nd, centers on a time in which a spiritual bridge between the spiritual realm and the living realm is created. ![]() The ancient cultures of the Aztecs and Toltecs believed that when an individual passed away, their spirit was transported to a spirit realm. Later, the celebration was influenced by the Catholicism brought to Mexico by the Spanish Conquistadores. Scholars believe the tradition began with the civilizations of the Toltecs and the Aztecs. Día de los Muertos: History and Iconographyĭía de los Muertos is a traditional holiday celebrated throughout Mexico, Central America, parts of South America, and other Spanish speaking countries. ![]()
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